(!******************************************************
   Mosel Example Problems
   ======================

   file multicomflow.mos
   `````````````````````
   TYPE:         Multi-commodity network flow problem
   DIFFICULTY:   3
   FEATURES:     MIP problem, encoding of paths, `finalize', `getsize'
   DESCRIPTION:  A private telephone company exploits a network between 
                 five cities. At a given moment, the company is facing 
                 a given set of demands for circuits (telephone calls). 
                 The objective is to transmit as much as possible of the
                 demands and to indicate the corresponding routing, that is, 
                 the access paths used.     
   FURTHER INFO: `Applications of optimization with Xpress-MP', 
                 Section 12.3 `Routing telephone calls'
   
   (c) 2008 Fair Isaac Corporation
       author: S. Heipcke, 2002, rev. Sep. 2017
*******************************************************!)

model "Routing telephone calls"
 uses "mmxprs", "mmsvg"

 declarations
  CALLS: set of string                  ! Set of demands
  ARCS: set of string                   ! Set of arcs
  PATHS: range                          ! Set of paths (routes) for demands

  CAP: array(ARCS) of integer           ! Capacity of arcs
  DEM: array(CALLS) of integer          ! Demands between pairs of cities
  CINDEX: array(PATHS) of string        ! Call (demand) index per path index
 end-declarations

 initializations from 'multicomflow.dat'
  CAP DEM CINDEX
 end-initializations

 finalize(CALLS); finalize(ARCS); finalize(PATHS)
 NARC:=getsize(ARCS)

 declarations
  ROUTE: array(PATHS,1..NARC) of string ! List of arcs composing the routes
  flow: array(PATHS) of mpvar           ! Flow on paths
 end-declarations

 initializations from 'multicomflow.dat'
  ROUTE
 end-initializations

! Objective: total flow on the arcs
 TotFlow:= sum(p in PATHS) flow(p)

! Flow within demand limits
 forall(d in CALLS) 
  Demand(d):= sum(p in PATHS | CINDEX(p) = d) flow(p) <= DEM(d) 

! Arc capacities
 forall(a in ARCS) 
  Capacity(a):= sum(p in PATHS, b in 1..NARC | ROUTE(p,b)=a) flow(p) <= CAP(a)

 forall(p in PATHS) flow(p) is_integer

! Solve the problem
 maximize(TotFlow)
 
! Solution printing
 writeln("Total flow: ", getobjval)

 forall(d in CALLS) do
  writeln(d, " (demand: ", DEM(d), ", routed calls: ",
    getsol(sum(p in PATHS | CINDEX(p) = d) flow(p)), ")")
  forall(p in PATHS | CINDEX(p) = d)
   if(getsol(flow(p))>0) then 
    write("  ", getsol(flow(p)), ":")
    forall(b in 1..NARC) write(" ", ROUTE(p,b))
    writeln
   end-if 
 end-do 

 writeln("Unused capacity:")
 forall(a in ARCS) do 
  U:=CAP(a) - getsol(sum(p in PATHS, b in 1..NARC | ROUTE(p,b)=a) flow(p))
  write(if(U>0,"  " + a + ": " + U + "\n", ""))
 end-do

! Solution drawing
 declarations
   POS: array(ARCS) of list of integer     ! Position of arcs
 end-declarations

 initializations from 'multicomflow.dat'
  POS
 end-initializations

 FACT:=15
 svgaddgroup("Cap", "Capacity", SVG_GREEN)
 svgsetstyle(SVG_STROKEOPACITY, 0.5)
 forall(a in ARCS) do
   svgaddline(POS(a))
   svgsetstyle(svggetlastobj, SVG_STROKEWIDTH, round(CAP(a)/FACT))
 end-do
 svgaddgroup("Used", "Used capacity", SVG_RED)
 svgsetstyle(SVG_STROKEOPACITY, 0.5)
 forall(a in ARCS) do 
   svgaddline(POS(a))
   svgsetstyle(svggetlastobj, SVG_STROKEWIDTH,
    round(getsol(sum(p in PATHS, b in 1..NARC | ROUTE(p,b)=a) flow(p))/FACT))
 end-do

 svgaddgroup("Msg", "", SVG_BLACK)
 svgsetstyle(SVG_TEXTANCHOR,"middle")
 forall(a in ARCS) do
   p1:=gethead(POS(a),2); p2:=gettail(POS(a),2)
   svgaddtext((p1.first+p2.first)/2,(p1.last+p2.last)/2, a)
 end-do

 svgsetgraphviewbox(0,0,100,100)
 svgsetgraphscale(5)

 svgsave("multicom.svg")
 svgrefresh
 svgwaitclose("Close browser window to terminate model execution.", 1) 
end-model