Data input/output via I/O drivers
Description
- mmexdrvs.c: Use I/O drivers to handle Mosel output with a callback function,
compile a model from memory to memory, load a bim file from
memory, initialise arrays in the Model program from C data
and retrieve information from the model
through memory.
- mmexcbdrv.c: Use the 'cb' I/O driver to handle Mosel output and
provide initial data to the model.
Further explanation of this example:
'Mosel Library Reference', Section 1.5 Using IO drivers for data exchange; Whitepaper 'Generalized file handling in Mosel'
Source Files
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mmexdrvs.c
/********************************************************/
/* Mosel Library Examples */
/* ====================== */
/* */
/* file mmexdrvs.c */
/* ``````````````` */
/* Example for the use of the Mosel libraries */
/* (using IOdrivers for data exchange) */
/* */
/* (c) 2008 Fair Isaac Corporation */
/* author: Y. Colombani, 2003 */
/********************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "xprm_mc.h"
/*****************************************************/
/* The source of the model as an array of characters */
/*****************************************************/
const char source_of_model[]=
"model drivers\n"
"parameters\n"
" DATA=''\n"
" SOL=''\n"
"end-parameters\n"
"declarations\n"
" S:set of string\n"
" R:range\n"
" data:array(S,R) of real\n"
" sol:array(1..10) of real\n"
"end-declarations\n"
"initialisations from 'raw:'\n"
" data as DATA\n"
"end-initialisations\n"
"writeln('set S=',S)\n"
"writeln('range R=',R)\n"
"writeln('array data=',data)\n"
"forall(i in 1..10) sol(i):=i^2\n"
"initialisations to 'raw:'\n"
" sol as SOL\n"
"end-initialisations\n"
"end-model";
/*******************************************************/
/* Structure to store initial values for array 'data': */
/*******************************************************/
const struct
{
const char *s; /* text for the first index */
int r; /* integer value for the second index */
double v; /* corresponding value: data(s,r) */
} data[]={{"one",2,12.5},{"two",1,15},{"three",16,9},{"hundred",2,17}};
/************************************/
/* Array to receive solution values */
/************************************/
double solution[10];
/**********************************************/
/* Callback function to handle default output */
/**********************************************/
long XPRM_RTC cbmsg(XPRMmodel model,void *info,char *buf,unsigned long size)
{
/* Note: 'model' is NULL if the stream is used outside of an execution */
printf("Mosel: %.*s",(int)size,buf);
return 0;
}
/*****************/
/* Main function */
/*****************/
int main()
{
XPRMmodel mod;
int result,i;
char bimfile[1024]; /* Buffer to store BIM file */
unsigned long bimfile_size; /* Buffer to store actual size of BIM file */
char outfile_name[40]; /* File name of output stream */
char mosfile_name[40]; /* File name of MOS file */
char bimfile_name[64]; /* File name of BIM file */
char data_name[40]; /* File name of initial values for 'data' */
char solution_name[40]; /* File name of solution values */
char params[96]; /* Parameter string for model execution */
/* Initialize Mosel */
i=XPRMinit();
if((i!=0)&&(i!=32))
return 1;
/****************************************/
/* Prepare file name for output stream */
/* using 'cb' driver: */
/* "cb:function pointer[/callback data]"*/
/****************************************/
#ifdef _WIN32
sprintf(outfile_name,"cb:%#Ix",(size_t)cbmsg);
#else
sprintf(outfile_name,"cb:%#lx",(unsigned long)cbmsg);
#endif
/* Set default output stream to callback */
XPRMsetdefstream(NULL,XPRM_F_WRITE,outfile_name);
/*************************************************/
/* Prepare file names for compilation */
/* using 'mem' driver: */
/* "mem:base address/size[/actual size pointer]" */
/*************************************************/
#ifdef _WIN32
sprintf(mosfile_name,"mem:%#Ix/%u",
(size_t)source_of_model,(unsigned int)sizeof(source_of_model));
#else
sprintf(mosfile_name,"mem:%#lx/%u",
(unsigned long)source_of_model,(unsigned int)sizeof(source_of_model));
#endif
bimfile_size=0;
#ifdef _WIN32
sprintf(bimfile_name,"mem:%#Ix/%u/%#Ix",
(size_t)bimfile,(unsigned int)sizeof(bimfile),(size_t)&bimfile_size);
#else
sprintf(bimfile_name,"mem:%#lx/%u/%#lx",
(unsigned long)bimfile,(unsigned int)sizeof(bimfile),(unsigned long)&bimfile_size);
#endif
/* Compile model from memory to memory */
if(XPRMcompmod(NULL,mosfile_name,bimfile_name,NULL))
return 2;
printf("BIM file uses %lu bytes of memory.\n",bimfile_size);
/* Load a BIM file from memory */
if((mod=XPRMloadmod(bimfile_name,NULL))==NULL)
return 3;
/*******************************************/
/* Prepare file names for 'initialisations'*/
/* using 'raw' driver: */
/* "rawoption[,...],filename" */
/* Here, 'filename' uses the 'mem' driver, */
/* data is stored in memory */
/*******************************************/
/* Option for 'raw': 'slength=0' means that strings are represented */
/* by pointers to null terminated arrays of */
/* characters (C-string) instead of fixed size arrays */
#ifdef _WIN32
sprintf(data_name,"slength=0,mem:%#Ix/%u",
(size_t)data,(unsigned int)sizeof(data));
#else
sprintf(data_name,"slength=0,mem:%#lx/%u",
(unsigned long)data,(unsigned int)sizeof(data));
#endif
/* Option for 'raw': 'noindex' means that only array values are */
/* expected - no indices requested */
#ifdef _WIN32
sprintf(solution_name,"noindex,mem:%#Ix/%u",
(size_t)solution,(unsigned int)sizeof(solution));
#else
sprintf(solution_name,"noindex,mem:%#lx/%u",
(unsigned long)solution,(unsigned int)sizeof(solution));
#endif
/* file names are passed through execution parameters */
sprintf(params,"DATA='%s',SOL='%s'",data_name,solution_name);
/* Run the model */
if(XPRMrunmod(mod,&result,params))
return 4;
/* Display solutions values obtained from the model */
printf("Solution values:");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
printf(" %g",solution[i]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
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